Published on Monday, 01 June 2015 02:28
Written by DAILY NEWS Reporter
ABOUT
80 per cent of urban centres in Tanzania Mainland are operating without
master plans, according to the Controller and Auditor General (CAG)’s
performance report.
The
CAG, Professor Mussa Assad, states that at the moment about 65 per cent
of towns do not have general planning schemes and 35 per cent do not
have update programmes.
“This
entails that low priority was given to urban planning activities by
both central and local governments,” the CAG states in his annual
performance report on the management of urban planning in Tanzania.
Prof
Assad reveals that some planning authorities did not have schemes since
they were established, while others did not update their schemes from
the time when the previous schemes became expired.
According
to the CAG, most planning authorities in the country have no general
planning schemes and those with general schemes do not update or prepare
new schemes after the expiry of the old ones.
He
states that although various strategies were employed by the Ministry
of Lands, Housing and Human Settlements Development and Prime Minister’s
Office Regional Administration and Local Government in addressing urban
planning problems, most of them focused on infrastructure development.
Equally,
the CAG states, the strategies were not comprehensive and articulated
within the broader planning schemes. Despite the Tanzania Strategic
Cities Project (2010-2015) having a component for preparing general
planning schemes (master plans|), Prof Assad states that the planning
authorities visited did not take on board the opportunity to prepare
master plans for their towns.
The
CAG, therefore, recommends that the Prime Minister’s Office should
ensure that planning authorities are developing and reviewing general
and detailed planning schemes within their areas of jurisdiction by
including them in their strategic planning.
He
also suggests the development of a mechanism that would manage
utilisation of funds obtained from plot allocation projects for the
purpose of ensuring sustainability of the projects.
On
part of the ministry, the CAG recommend development programmes that
would guide and assist the planning authorities in developing planning
schemes and decentralise responsibilities for preparation and
implementation of general planning schemes.
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