$9.41m grant to aid study on Selous park
By HELLEN NACHILONGO
Posted Saturday, January 17 2015 at 15:09
Posted Saturday, January 17 2015 at 15:09
In Summary
- The impact assessment project aims at ensuring that the environment and other sustainable aspects of the reserve are considered in policy, planning and programme-making.
Tanzania is to receive an €8 million ($9.41
million) grant from Germany to carry out a strategic environmental
impact assessment in the Selous Game Reserve. This follows a declaration
from the World Heritage Committee that the park is in danger of
widespread poaching that is decimating wildlife populations.
“The process of signing the grant has started;
probably before the end of January or February, the funds will be in,”
said Benson Kibonde, the chief warden at Selous Game Reserve.
The impact assessment project is expected to take
off immediately after the money is received. It aims at ensuring that
the environment and other sustainable aspects of the reserve are
considered in policy, planning and programme-making.
“The assessment study will among other things
determine the impact of human activities on the reserve and whether it
houses other minerals apart from uranium, oil and gases,” said Mr
Kibonde.
Mr Kibonde said it was important for the country
to carry out the strategic environmental impact assessment before it
entered into any mining development agreements with investors because
“they might discover other minerals in the process of exploring, and it
would not be good to be taken by surprise.”
The Selous Game Reserve is one of the largest
protected areas in the world, covering a total area of 55,000 square
kilometres. It was listed as being in danger from poaching at a meeting
of the Unesco World Heritage Committee in Doha in June last year.
Until recently, the reserve was relatively
undisturbed by humans. Now a plan is in the works to build a
hydroelectric dam on the Rufiji River. Elephant poaching has also become
so rampant in recent years that the Environmental Investigation Agency
has referred to the reserve as one of the worst elephant “killing
fields” in Africa.
The reserve hosts one of the most significant
concentrations of elephant, black rhinoceros, cheetah, giraffe,
hippopotamus and crocodiles. It also has a high variety of habitats
including Miombo woodlands, open grasslands, riverine forests and
swamps.
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